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A few months ago,
I was in a television studio with one of Washington's leading
pro-war cheerleaders. After we finished our mini-debate, he
asked if I thought war was coming. Well, I said, it seems
to me that when enough people want a war, it is likely to
happen. "But," he said, only half in jest, "we've
wanted so many wars, and we didn't get them. And we've wanted
this one for years." Well, now his dream has come true.
I hope that the get-Iraq crusaders--neocon kingpin
Bill Kristol; columnist/bombardier Charles Krauthammer; more-hawkish-than-thou
Democrats Joe Lieberman, Dick Gephardt and John Edwards; reluctant
warrior Colin Powell; inspections-thwarter Dick Cheney; strategic
kibitzer Richard "of Arabia and the Entire World"
Perle; unilateralist extraordinaire Donald Rumsfeld; and,
oh, yes, President/Sheriff George W. Bush--are right.
That the war goes easy, with few casualties
and little collateral damage (which is also known as crushed,
maimed, and burned children and adults). That Saddam is dethroned.
That liberation occurs, with flag-waving and moustache-shaving
in the street. That food, medicine, electricity and water
reach the Iraqi people, many of whom are already undernourished.
That the country remains intact and does not descend into
chaos marked by fighting among or between its various ethnic
groups and battles between Kurds and Turks. That if there
are awful weapons of mass destruction or scientists with dangerous
know-how in Iraq, the US military is able to prevent these
arms and their designers from reaching those who would put
them to evil use, all while prosecuting the war and securing
a nation of 23 million or so people. That the subsequent occupation
proceeds smoothly.
That democracy and human rights sprout in a
society with no democratic tradition and spread to other nations
in the region. That the Iraqis select public-interest-minded
democrats and secularists--not religious fundamentalists,
demagogues, or Iranian-backed America-haters--to represent
them. That the abilities of global terrorists are curtailed.
That the invasion and occupation do not bolster al Qaeda recruitment,
embolden terrorists to strike American targets, or cause other
governments to tumble and fall to Islamo-fascists. That the
reconstruction of Iraq is well-financed and managed effectively--in
a multilateral manner. That the nation's oil wealth is used
for the benefit of its people. That its economy--destroyed
by sanctions and Saddam Hussein's ways--rebounds. That the
United States does not become a despised occupier. That somehow
the changes in Iraq enable a peaceful solution to the Israeli-Palestinian
conflict. That America's security is enhanced and the Middle
East starts to be transformed into a region of tranquility,
stability, prosperity, and justice.
There are a lot of promises being attached to
this war. It's not just a matter of chasing off a ragtag bunch
of Islamic fundamentalist students who have taken over a poor
and undeveloped country and blasting the remnants of several
terrorist camps. War in Iraq has been presented as a cure-all.
We can protect the United States and the world, transform
a dictatorship into a democracy, and address the many dilemmas
of the Middle East by mounting an unfriendly takeover of Iraq
using an army of nearly a quarter-million people. And--at
no extra charge--we can enforce the United Nations' mandate,
for the UN is too weak to do that itself.
But in addition to fifty states (and the District
of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Somoa, the Virgin Islands,
and Guam), Bush will now also be responsible for Iraq. Forget
reforming Medicare, how do you keep the hospitals in Basra
open and stocked with sterile gauze? CEO of Iraq--how will
that look on his résumé? Some of the costs of
the war and occupation can be calculated in advance. After
months of ducking the question, the administration has conceded
that the military action alone will probably run in the $70
billion to $100 billion range. And an estimated cost of occupation
is $20 billion a year. For how long? Who knows? (Perhaps John
Kerry, John Edwards, Howard Dean and the other Democratic
presidential wannabes are now running to be in charge of two
countries.)
But the less tangible costs are impossible to
calculate. What's the price of the United States' image in
the world? A poll conducted in early March by the Arab American
Institute and Zogby International asked Arabs in various countries
whether they possessed a favorable or unfavorable view of
America. In Jordan, the positive/negative ratio had dropped
from 34/61 in March 2002 to 10/81. In Morocco, it fell from
38/61 to 9/88. Pissing off people in other countries may not
be reason not to act on principle or in self-defense (assuming
that's what this war is about, which I don't). But it is foolish
to behave as if the opinions of others do not count and are
of little consequence. In calculating security threats to
the United States, how do you factor in overseas animosity?
During his get-out-of-Dodge speech, Bush declared,
"The terrorist threat will be diminished the moment Saddam
Hussein is disarmed." Yet how can he assert that? The
repercussions of war are unpredictable. (Did the first Gulf
War, which ended with a US military presence in Saudi Arabia
offensive to Islamic extremists, lead to September 11?) Consider
the opening line of a recent New York Times front-pager: "On
three continents, al Qaeda and other terror organizations
have intensified their efforts to recruit young Muslim men,
tapping into rising anger about the American campaign for
war in Iraq, according to intelligence and law enforcement
officials." A senior American counterintelligence official
told the newsessay: "An American invasion of Iraq is
already being used as a recruitment tool by al Qaeda and other
groups."
So you remove Saddam Hussein--who, according
to a CIA finding last fall, did not pose a terrorist threat
to the United States unless directly threatened by Washington--but
there's a recruitment boom for al Qaeda (at a time when Osama
bin Laden's network seems to be under the gun). Is that a
net diminution of the "terrorist threat" to America?
No one can accurately say. Yet Bush--disingenuously--has been
guaranteeing results. He has been over-promising. Just as
he has been hyping the still unproved link between al Qaeda
and Saddam Hussein, a connection that would call for severe
action. Just as he has been misrepresenting criticism of his
policy by suggesting that his opponents prefer "inaction."
No, war skeptics in the United States and the Security Council
have proposed other courses of action, including coercive
inspections and hard-and-fast deadlines. Bush could have argued
these alternatives were not likely to succeed. Instead, he
dishonestly has ignored their existence. Likewise, he has
claimed to be pursuing diplomacy, when all that meant to him
was pressing the Security Council to endorse war.
A tangent: in his most recent war speech, Bush
called on Iraqi military and civilian personnel to "not
destroy oil wells, a source of wealth that belongs to the
Iraqi people." Was that an affirmation of socialism?
Can the Iraqis expect to see the US viceroy in Baghdad oversee
the revitalization of a nationalized oil industry?
Perhaps the war-backers will triumph and the
assorted scenarios mentioned above will come to pass. Unlike
other big-time endeavors sought by the neocons and conservatives,
this is a no-holds-barred effort. To use a cliché,
a swing for the fences. Conservatives often gripe that their
principles are never fully put to the test. Ronald Reagan
cut taxes, but deficits occurred because Congress didn't curtail
spending. Welfare reform was passed, but it wasn't strict
enough. Ballistic missile defense hasn't gone operational
yet because the program has not been sufficiently funded and
supported. Saddam Hussein was pushed back in 1991, but not
pursued. This time out, the cons and neocons should have no
complaints. This is what they have desired for years. Bush
has his war, and it's step one in their (and his) crusade.
Bush and the rest are placing much at risk for
their grand promises. Let them take credit, if success transpires.
And let them bear responsibility for whatever might be unleashed.
Submitted by, Charles Richard
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